The Post-Money SAFE Won the Convertible Instrument War

The Post-Money SAFE Won the Convertible Instrument War

Author

Peter Walker

|

Read time: 

2 minutes

Published date: 

October 14, 2024

When YC switched to post-money SAFEs in late 2018, market adoption followed rapidly—83% of all SAFEs are now post-money, driven by default-template effects.

LinkedIn: The Post-Money SAFE Won the Convertible Instrument War

The post-money SAFE is a study in the power of defaults.

Back in 2018, founders were overwhelmingly using the pre-money version of the SAFE (when they weren't using convertible notes, that is). But when YC introduced the post-money version on their website in late 2018, things changed quickly.

The post-money SAFE ate up market share and now 83% of all SAFEs are post-money.

𝗪𝗵𝘆?

1. Post-money is clearer. It is fairly simple to know how much of the company is bought and sold using a post-money SAFE (example: If you raise $1 million on a $10 million cap, you sold 10%)

2. Defaults matter a lot. Founders don't typically want to innovate on legal docs - they want to fundraise to build their companies. So if the YC website offers only the post-money version to download, they'll go with that.

Of course the whole world of SAFE fundraising has gotten much more messy over the past 7 years. Founders are raising much more capital on SAFEs before hitting priced equity (and doing so over multiple different valuation caps).

Inherent in the switch to post-money is a tilt towards investor friendliness. In a pre-money world, the SAFE investors would be diluted by any other SAFE investors that joined the cap table. Not so for post-money, where SAFE investors of all different caps and discounts are treated as one "round" in terms of dilution.

Trade-offs! Post-money SAFEs offer simplicity, clarity, and speed at the expense of a sprinkling of anti-dilution.

Coordination costs have also declined thanks to SAFEs (as founders close a deal with one investors without having to round up a whole group of them at once for a full round). Benefit: speed. Downside: kinda always fundraising.

Interesting history lesson 😁

#startups #SAFEs #founders #venturecapital

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Peter Walker
Author: Peter Walker
Peter Walker runs the Insights team at Carta, focused on discovering key data and narratives across the private capital ecosystem. In a former life, he was a marketing executive for a media analytics startup and led the data visualization team at the Covid Tracking Project.

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