89 Percent of Pre-Seed Funding Went Through SAFEs in Q4 2023

89 Percent of Pre-Seed Funding Went Through SAFEs in Q4 2023

Author

Peter Walker

|

Read time: 

2 minutes

Published date: 

February 13, 2024

Pre-seed SAFEs now overwhelmingly dominate over convertible notes across all sectors—with the SAFE's 2013 invention finally reaching near-complete market...

LinkedIn: 89 Percent of Pre-Seed Funding Went Through SAFEs in Q4 2023

If you're a pre-seed founder, you need to get familiar with SAFEs.

89% of all the money raised in pre-seed rounds went through SAFEs instead of convertible notes in Q4 2023.

Pre-seed defined here as any fundraise under $1 million - I realize that's not a perfect definition, but it should give us decent direction on underlying trends.

Interesting to see that while the SAFE was created in 2013 or so, it was neck and neck with the convertible note for many years until taking off in Q1 2020. The surge in startup interest from the pandemic period has really cemented the dominance of the SAFE in recent years.

𝗦𝗔𝗙𝗘 𝘀𝘁𝗮𝘁𝘀:

  • 89% of all funding, 85% of all signed notes for pre-seed in Q4 2023

  • About 80% of those SAFEs were post-money, which is the YC default. Pre-money SAFEs, which are more favorable to the founder, made up 20% or so.

  • SAFEs made up over 90% of fundraising in SaaS, Fintech, Gaming, and Edtech.

  • The only three industries where Convertible Notes still took in at least 30% of all funding were Medical Devices, Pharma/Biotech, and Energy. Hardware saw about 25% CN funding.

One of the major shifts underlying this SAFE growth is the frequency of founders raising multiple tranches of financing before turning to priced equity. Many founders will raise multiple SAFE rounds - some get to 4 or 5 different SAFE raises before their first priced round.

Is this a good thing? Up for debate. The SAFE is a fantastic way to simplify the initial fundraise and allows early founders and investors to move quickly.

But eventually the diligence inherent in a priced raise can be beneficial to investors and indeed the company itself. Dilution can get very tricky to track otherwise!

(although Carta can help founders understand their dilution at a glance with our SAFE tools - totally free for anyone who has raised less than $1 million).

The more you know 😄

Subscribe at link in graphic to join 20,000+ of your closest friends receiving our data newsletter, or tap the bell for more data from me here.

#cartadata #SAFEs #fundraising #founders #startups

Peter Walker
Author: Peter Walker
Peter Walker runs the Insights team at Carta, focused on discovering key data and narratives across the private capital ecosystem. In a former life, he was a marketing executive for a media analytics startup and led the data visualization team at the Covid Tracking Project.

DISCLOSURE: This communication is on behalf of eShares, Inc. dba Carta, Inc. ("Carta"). This communication is for informational purposes only, and contains general information only. Carta is not, by means of this communication, rendering accounting, business, financial, investment, legal, tax, or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a substitute for such professional advice or services nor should it be used as a basis for any decision or action that may affect your business or interests. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your business or interests, you should consult a qualified professional advisor. This communication is not intended as a recommendation, offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Carta does not assume any liability for reliance on the information provided herein. © 2026 Carta. All rights reserved. Reproduction prohibited.